Canada new construction mortgage in 2027: draws, extended amortization, and CMHC rules
Buying a new-build in Canada comes with different mortgage rules than resale — progress-draw mortgages, extended 30-year amortizations for first-time buyers, and updated CMHC premium calculations on purchase price vs appraised value. This guide explains every difference.
Canada's new construction mortgage rules differ from resale in several important ways — from how funds are disbursed (progress draws) to CMHC premium calculations, the recently expanded 30-year amortization access, and GST/HST rebates. If you're buying a new build or pre-construction condo in 2027, these distinctions directly affect your costs and qualification.
New construction vs resale mortgage: key differences
| Feature | New construction | Resale |
|---|---|---|
| Mortgage disbursement | Progress draws at milestones | Lump sum at closing |
| Interest during construction | Interest-only on drawn amounts | Full P&I from day 1 |
| 30-year amortization (insured) | Available (first-time buyers and all buyers) | First-time buyers only |
| GST/HST | 5% GST (or HST) applies; rebate possible | No GST on resale |
| CMHC premium base | Purchase/contract price | Purchase price |
| Rate hold duration | Up to 24 months (pre-construction) | 60–120 days standard |
| Tarion/home warranty | Mandatory in most provinces | N/A |
The 2024 mortgage reforms: what changed for new builds
The Department of Finance's 2024 mortgage reforms introduced two major changes relevant to new construction:
All buyers (not just first-time) can access 30-year amortizations on insured mortgages for new construction. This reduces the monthly payment barrier for buyers entering expensive markets through new supply.
The government also proposed raising the insured mortgage cap from $1M to $1.5M — directly benefiting buyers in markets like Vancouver and Toronto where new condos regularly exceed $1M.
CMHC premium: new build example
Use the Canadian mortgage calculator to model your exact scenario with CMHC premium included. Source: CMHC premium rates.
External references
- CMHC — New construction homebuying guide
- CMHC — Mortgage insurance premium calculator
- Department of Finance — 2024 mortgage reform backgrounder
- CRA — GST/HST New Housing Rebate
- CRA — First Home Savings Account (FHSA)
- RateHub — New construction mortgage guide
Common questions
What is a progress-draw mortgage in Canada?
A progress-draw mortgage (also called a construction mortgage) funds a new home in stages as construction milestones are completed — typically foundation, framing, lock-up, drywall, and completion. At each draw, the lender sends an inspector to verify the milestone, then releases funds to the builder. You only pay interest on the amount drawn. CMHC's new construction guide covers how progress draws work and what to expect at each milestone inspection.
Can first-time buyers get a 30-year amortization in Canada?
As of August 2024, the federal government extended access to 30-year amortizations for insured mortgages (less than 20% down) for two groups: first-time homebuyers and buyers of new construction. Previously, insured mortgages were capped at 25-year amortization. A 30-year amortization on a $600,000 mortgage at 5.5% reduces the monthly payment by approximately $280 versus 25 years — but results in significantly more interest paid over the life of the loan. The Department of Finance backgrounder on 2024 mortgage reforms explains eligibility and conditions.
How does CMHC insurance work on a new construction purchase?
CMHC premiums are calculated on the insured loan amount, not just the purchase price. For new construction, the purchase price used for insurance purposes is typically the contract price (not the appraised value at completion, which may differ). Premiums range from 2.8% (10–15% down) to 4.0% (5% down). On a $700,000 new build with 5% down ($35,000), the premium is $665,000 × 4.0% = $26,600 — added to your mortgage balance. CMHC's premium calculator shows the exact premium for your purchase price and down payment.
What is the GST/HST New Housing Rebate and who qualifies?
Buyers of new-construction homes in Canada may qualify for a federal GST/HST New Housing Rebate on homes priced below $450,000 (with partial rebates up to $524,999). The rebate is 36% of the GST paid, up to $6,300. Provincial rebates vary. For homes above $450,000, no federal rebate applies — but you still pay 5% GST (or applicable HST) on the full price. CRA's GST/HST New Housing Rebate guide includes the eligibility criteria and province-specific rebate calculations.
What happens if a new build is delayed and your rate lock expires?
Most Canadian lenders offer rate holds of 90–120 days for new construction, with some specialty lenders extending to 24 months for pre-construction condos. If construction is delayed beyond your rate hold, you may face a rate extension fee or need to re-lock at current market rates. Some lenders offer "float-down" provisions that allow you to take a lower rate if rates drop before closing. RateHub's new construction mortgage guide covers rate hold options and what to negotiate with your lender before signing a pre-construction agreement.
Can you use the FHSA to buy a new construction home in Canada?
Yes. The First Home Savings Account (FHSA) can be used for a qualifying first home purchase, including new construction — the home just needs to be your principal residence and you must not have lived in a home you owned in the previous four years. For a pre-construction condo, the FHSA funds can be withdrawn at closing even if construction began earlier. Withdrawals must happen before December 31 of the year following the year you make the withdrawal agreement. The CRA's FHSA page defines qualifying home purchases and withdrawal conditions.
Model your new build payment on the Canadian mortgage calculator or check Canada housing affordability by city.